Musoro wekutanga wechinyorwa muWall Street Journal yekuUnited States musi waNyamavhuvhu 25: Mafekitori eChinese arikusangana ne "marwadzo ekushanda".Sezvo vechidiki vachinzvenga basa remufekitari uye vashandi vakawanda vanotama vachigara pamba, mativi ese eChina ari kusangana nekushomeka kwevashandi.Kudiwa kwepasi rose kwezvinhu zveChina kwawedzera nekukurumidza, asi mafekitori anogadzira marudzi ese ezvigadzirwa, kubva kumabhegi emaoko kusvika kune zvekuzora, anoti zvakaoma kupinza vashandi vakakwana.

Kunyangwe paine mashoma akasimbiswa nyaya muChina, vamwe vashandi vanotama vachiri kunetseka nezve kutapurira korona nyowani mumaguta kana mafekitori.Vamwe vechidiki vari kuramba vachifarira kuwana mari yakawanda kana kuti maindasitiri ari nyore kuita mabasa.Aya maitiro akafanana nekusawirirana kuri mumusika wevashandi vekuUS: Kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vakarasikirwa nemabasa panguva yedenda, mamwe mabhizinesi akatambura nekushomeka kwevashandi.Matambudziko eChina anoratidza maitiro ehuwandu hwevanhu - kwete kungotyisidzira kukura kweChina kwenguva refu, asi zvakare anogona kuwedzera inflation yepasi rose.

Pasinei nekuwedzera kuri kuda kudiwa, Yan Zhiqiao, uyo ane fekitari yezvizorwa muGuangzhou, haakwanisi kuwedzera kugadzirwa kwezvinhu nekuti zvakaoma kuti fekitari itore nekuchengetedza vashandi, kunyanya avo vari pasi pemakore makumi mana. Fekitori yake inopa muhoro weawa unopfuura wemusika. mwero uye inopa pekugara pachena kuvashandi, asi zvichiri kutadza kukwezva vechidiki vanotsvaga basa“ Kusiyana nechizvarwa chedu, vechidiki vakachinja maitiro avo nezvebasa.Vanogona kuvimba nevabereki vavo uye kumanikidzwa kudiki kuti vawane chouviri, "akadaro Yan, makumi mana nerimwe."vazhinji vavo vanouya kufekitari kwete kuzoshanda, asi kuzotsvaga mukomana nemusikana.".

Sezvinongoita mafekitori ari kutambura nekushomeka kwevashandi, China iri kuyedza kubata nedambudziko rakapesana: vanhu vazhinji vari kutsvaga mabasa ewhite-collar.Huwandu hwevakapedza kudzidza kumakoreji kuChina hwasvika pakakwirira gore rino, izvo zvinonzi nenyanzvi munyaya dzezvehupfumi zvinowedzera kusawirirana kwemamiriro akaita zvinhu mumusika wevashandi weChina.

Kudzikiswa kwevashandi kwave kuita kuti mafekitari mazhinji abhadhare mabhonasi kana kukwidza mihoro, izvo zvave kubvisa mari dzepurofiti dzanga dziri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru nekuda kwekukwira kwemitengo yezvigadzirwa nezvimwe zvakadaro.Munhu anoona nezveDongguan Asian Footwear Association akati nedenda rehutachiona hwedelta riri kutsvaira dzimwe nyika dzeAsia, vatengi vatendeudzira bhizinesi ravo kuChina, uye mirairo yemamwe mafekitori eChina yakakwira, izvo zvinoita kuti vakurumidze kutora vashandi kuburikidza nekuwedzera mihoro. ."Parizvino, zvakaoma kuti varidzi vefekitari vakawanda vagamuchire maodha matsva. Handizivi kana vachigona kuita purofiti.".

 

China's Rural Revitalization Plan mumakore achangopfuura inogonawo kuunza mamwe matambudziko kumafekitari, nekuti inopa mikana mitsva yevarimi.Kare, vanhu vaienda kumaguta kunoshanda vanogona kuwana chokurarama nacho pedyo netaundi rokumusha kwavo.Muna 2020, huwandu hwevashandi vanotama muChina hwakadzikira kekutanga mumakore gumi, nevanopfuura mamirioni mashanu.Vanenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevashandi vanopfuura zana mufekitori yemabhegi emafashoni muGuangzhou havana kudzoka kufekitori mushure meMutambo weChirimo, wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura 20% mumakore apfuura. taundi rokumusha, uye denda racho rakawedzera muitiro uyu, "akadaro Helms, muridzi weDutch wefekitari. Avhareji yezera revashandi mufekitari yake yakawedzera kubva pamakore 28 apfuura kusvika kumakore makumi matatu nemashanu.

Muna 2020, inopfuura hafu yevashandi vekuChina vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vane makore anopfuura makumi mana nerimwe, uye huwandu hwevashandi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vane makore makumi matatu zvichidzika hwakadzika kubva pa46% muna 2008 kusvika pa23% muna 2020. Nyanzvi dzinoti vechidiki nhasi vane tarisiro yakakwira basa rinogona kuvaunza kupfuura kare, uye rinogona kumirira kwenguva refu.